About Some Difficulties of Cosmology and New Ideas for Solving Them

Abstract

The Big Bang (BB) theory is considered an accepted scientific fact, despite some lack of empirical evidence and although there is a set of discrepancies with the observations made of the far universe. New measurements of the Hubble constant suggest implications about the validity of the current Standard Model of cosmology at the extreme scales of cosmos. NASA measured in 2014 that space in the universe seems to have an Euclidean shape. According to Stephen Hawking and Alan Guth, the universe started by a mathematical point, with an infinite amount of energy, which is a non-physical assumption. Problems also exist about the size of the universe observable today. A new model aims to resolve all these problems and offers a new vision of cosmology through the extension of the Einstein’s theory of relativity.